Semi-finished goods are products or materials that have been partially processed but are not yet ready for sale as finished products. They sit in the middle of the production process and require further processing, assembly, or refinement before they can be sold to the customer. In other words, semi-finished goods act as the link between raw materials and finished goods.
Rackbeat January 12, 2026
Semi-finished goods are found across many industries and can take very different forms, for example:
Cut wooden panels that are later assembled into furniture
Metal components that still require surface treatment
Dough that has not yet been baked into bread
Electronic modules that only become finished products after assembly
What they all have in common is that they hold value but are not yet ready for end use.
To fully understand semi-finished goods, it is useful to distinguish between three types of inventory:
Raw materials: Unprocessed materials, such as wood, steel, or flour
Semi-finished goods: Partially processed items that require further completion
Finished goods: Ready for sale and delivery to the customer
Semi-finished goods therefore sit in between and require special attention in both inventory management and production management.
When semi-finished goods move inefficiently through production, the impact is quickly felt on both the bottom line and delivery performance. A lack of visibility into your semi-finished goods can lead to production stoppages, planning errors, and unnecessary capital tie-up.
When you do have control over your semi-finished goods, you can:
ensure a stable and efficient production flow
avoid bottlenecks and waiting time in production
plan resources and production more accurately
reduce waste and minimise errors
In short: when you know what you have, where it is, and what the next step is, your production becomes both more agile and more profitable.
In inventory management, semi-finished goods play an important role—especially in manufacturing and production companies. They must:
be registered correctly in inventory
be accurately valued in the accounts
be traceable throughout the production process
As mentioned, a lack of overview of semi-finished goods can quickly lead to bottlenecks, faulty production, or unnecessary capital tie-up.
It is therefore crucial to know:
how many semi-finished goods you have in stock
which stage of production they are in
when they are ready for the next step in the process
When working with semi-finished goods, structure and visibility are essential. With Rackbeat’s inventory management, you can:
create semi-finished goods as separate inventory items
track their movement between inventory and production
minimise waste and avoid manual errors
gain real-time insight into inventory levels and value
This makes it easier to plan production, control costs, and ensure that your finished goods are ready on time.
If you want better control over your semi-finished goods and a more efficient production setup, it can pay off to get advice from someone who understands the challenges from the inside.
At Rackbeat, our advisors are ready to help you:
gain full visibility into semi-finished goods in your production
optimise inventory and production processes
implement a solution tailored to your business
Book a no-obligation meeting with an advisor and find out how you can gain full control over your semi-finished goods—and more peace of mind in your day-to-day operations: